shun

英 [ʃʌn] 美[ʃʌn]
  • vt. 避开,避免;回避
  • n. (Shun)人名;(日)春(姓)

GRECET6+TEM8低频词常用词汇

中文词源


shun 逃避,回避

来自古英语 scunian,逃避,避免,隐藏,词源不详。可能最终来自 PIE*skeu,隐藏,遮蔽,词 源同 hide,shame.

词态变化


第三人称单数: shuns;过去式: shunned;过去分词: shunned;现在分词: shunning;

助记提示


1. 闪 => 闪开,闪避 => 闪躲,避开。

双语例句


1. More discriminating visitors now tend to shun the area.
更有鉴别力的游客现在往往避开该地区。

来自柯林斯例句

2. They wear simple clothes and shun modern contrivances.
他们衣着简朴,不使用那些现代的发明物。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Are we going to visit L ü shun? That'll be really wonderful.
去旅顺参观? 那敢情好!

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

4. In studying a problem, we must shun subjectivity, one - sidedness and superficiality.
研究问题, 忌带主观性 、 片面性 和表面性.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

5. Lu Shun's plays always act well.
鲁迅的剧本上演的效果总是良好.

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

英文词源


shun (v.)
Old English scunian "to shun, avoid; abhor; desist, abstain; to hide, seek safety by concealment," of uncertain origin; not found in any other language. Perhaps ultimately from PIE root *skeu- "to cover, to hide." Related: Shunned; shunning. A shun-pike (American English, 1911) was a road constructed to avoid tolls.